|
||||
|
Trade finance is a short - term facility through which the Bank meets short-term liquidity requirements of importers and exporters. This is achieved through the following instruments: · Short term loans - local or foreign currency · Invoice and Bill discounting
|
|
1. Short Term Loans
Export Finance
Using the export finance facility, the Bank is able to meet an exporter’s temporal liquidity requirements pending the receipt of payment. The facility could be used for the following purposes:
Raw materials that may be required to fulfill export orders
Processing of commodities
Purchasing packaging materials for exports
Meeting freight charges of commodities
Financing a local purchase of exportable commodities
Import Finance
The Bank finances an importer’s working capital requirement using the facility for the following purposes:
Warehousing costs such as bond warehousing, general warehousing of stocks/imported commodities
Transport costs from source to local market
Clearing costs of goods imported, this would normally include VAT, duty etc
Purchase of inputs, spares and raw material to be used in the manufacture of finished goods
2. Invoice and Bill Discounting
The Bank will advance the exporter a portion of the face value of the trade bill drawn by the exporter accepted by the buyer and endorsed by the Bank. The discount covers interest costs and all bills are purchased with recourse to the exporter.
Administration of the facility
Amount
Currently the minimum amount that the Bank will consider is US$ 20,000 or the
Kwacha equivalent. This amount will be reviewed from time to time.
Tenure / Period
This ranges from 7 days
to 180 days.
Interest charge and fees
Interest on foreign currency facilities will be based on the cost of funds plus a margin of up to 5%
Interest on the local currency will be based on the 182 day treasury bill plus a margin of up to 10%
Appraisal fee of 1% of facility amount, payable upfront
Facility fee of 1% of the facility amount, payable on approval
A commitment fee of 3% on undrawn balances after 90 days from the date of approval
Security
All transactions are to be secured by one or a combination of the following
security:
Assignment of proceeds of underlying commodities
Bank guarantee
Cash cover
First legal charge on fixed assets
Quasi cash instruments such as treasury bills, GRZ Bonds, quoted shares
Debenture on company’s floating assets
Directors’ personal guarantees.
(See
application procedures and guidelines)